Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Java Script Programs for Calculation of Dihedral Angles with Manifold Equations

Received: 1 May 2024     Accepted: 20 May 2024     Published: 3 June 2024
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Abstract

Java Script programs for calculation dihedral angles from NMR data with manifold equations of 3-Sphere approach: rectangle, Villarceau circles of cyclide (Torus – Dupin Cyclide), polar equations, Euler-Conic. Manifolds are curves or surface in higher dimension used for calculation of dihedral angles under wave character of NMR data, carbon and/or proton chemical shift δXn[ppm] and vicinal coupling constant 3JHnHn+1[Hz]. 3-Sphere approach for calculation of the dihedral angles from NMR data in four steps: 1. Prediction, or more exactly calculation of the dihedral angles from vicinal coupling constant with trigonometric equations, 2. Calculation of the dihedral angles from manifold equations; 3. Building units from angle calculated with one of the manifold equations; 4. Calculation the vicinal coupling constant of the manifold dihedral angle. In this paper are presented Java Script programs of step 2 and from step 3 only the Java Script program for calculation of seven sets angles. The bond distances lCnCn+1[A0] between two atoms of carbon are under different polar equations (i.e. limaçons or cardioid, rose or lemniscale), our expectation was to find different manifold equations for calculation the best angle, differences are smaller but can be find sometimes a preferred one for a vicinal coupling constant. 3-Sphere approach has the advantages of calculation from vicinal angle or/and chemical shift the dihedral angle, tetrahedral angle and the bond distance lCnCn+1[A0], with application on conformational and configurational analysis.

Published in Science Journal of Chemistry (Volume 12, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.sjc.20241203.11
Page(s) 42-53
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Manifold, Reactangle, Villarceau Circles, Euler-Conic, Hopf Fibration, Lie Algebra, 3-Sphere, Dihedral Angles, Java Script

References
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[2] euclidean space: Riemannian manifold, Kahler structure, algebraic: sphere, Riemannian sphere, torus – elliptic curves – Weierstrass elliptic functions.
[3] Saito S., Active SU(2) operation on Poincaré sphere, Results in Physics 2024, 59, 107567;
[4] Saito, S., Special theory of relativity for a graded index fiber, Frontier in Physics 2023, 11, 1225387;
[5] Heuer, M., Jotz, M., A geometrization of N-manifolds, J. Math. Pures. Appl. 2024, 184, 1;
[6] Segal, I. E., Jakobsen, H. P., Ørsted, B., Paneitz, S. M., Spech, B., Covariant chronogeometry and extreme distances: Elementary particles, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1981, 78, 5261;
[7] Mitan, C.-I., Bartha, E., Filip, P., Draghici, C., Caproiu, M.-T., Moriarty, R. M., Manifold inversion on prediction dihedral angle from vicinal coupling constant with 3-sphere approach, Rev. Roum. Chim. 2023, 68, (3-4), 185;
[8] Mitan, C.-I., Bartha, E., Filip, P., Relationship between tetrahedral and dihedral on hypersphere coordinates, Rev. Roum. Chim. 2023, 68(5-6), 261;
[9] Mitan, C.-I., Bartha, E., Filip, P., Tetrahedral angles of six membered ring calculated from NMR data with 3-sphere approach, Rev. Roum. Chim. 2023, 68(5-6), 269;
[10] Moriarty, R. M., Mitan C.-I., Bartha, E., Filip, P., Naithani, R., Block, T., American Journal of Quantum Chemistry and Molecular Spectroscopy 2024, 8(1), 1; SciencePG:
[11] Mitan, C.-I., Bartha, E., Draghici, C., Caproiu, M. T., Filip, P., Moriarty, R. M., Hopf fibration on relationship between dihedral angle θHnHn+1[deg] and vicinal angle ϕ[deg], angles calculated from NMR data with 3-sphere approach and Java Script, Science Journal of Chemistry 2022, 10, 21. SciencePG:
[12] Bartha, E., Mitan, C.-I., Draghici, C., Caproiu, M.-T., Filip, P., Moriarty, R. M., Rectangle as manifold on relationships between vicinal constant couplings 3JHH, 1H, 13C-chemical shifts and dihedral angles, Rev. Roum. Chim. 2022, 67(3), 171;
[13] Mitan, C.-I., Bartha, E., Filip, P., Draghici, C., Caproiu, M.-T., Moriarty, R. M., NMR data and 3-sphere approach on calculation dihedral angles of iminocyclitols with Java Script. ACS National Meeting, 5 – 30 April 2021, Live virtual events Macromolecular chemistry: the second century. ANYL ID: 3549263, oral presentation - April 14, 2021, 09:21am-09:39am USA/Canada - Pacific; oral presentation available on demand from April 19 – 30, 39 pag. Publisher: American Chemical Society, Washington, D. C.;
[14] Garnier, L., Barki, H., Foufou, S., Puech, L. Computer & Mathematics with Applications 2014, 68(12), part A, 1689;
[15] Mitan, C.-I., Bartha, E., Filip, P., Draghici, C., Caproiu, M.-T., Moriarty, R. M., Relationships between vicinal constant couplings 3JHH, 1H and 13C-chemical shifts and torsional angles, 257th ACS National Meeting in Orlando, Florida, March 31- April 4, 2019, ANYL 392, ID 3092258, 39 pag. Publisher: American Chemical Society, Washington, D. C.
[16] Mitan, C.-I., Bartha, E., Draghici, C., Caproiu, M.-T., Filip., P., Tarko, L., Moriarty, R. M., Dihedral angles beyond unit with seven sets on 3-sphere approach, ACS National Meeting, San Francisco, CA, 16-20 August 2020, ANYL 22, ID: 3396478, virtual – oral presentation Monday 17 - 20 aug 2020 (8.00AM – 2h 40 minutes), posted on Moriset, 32 pag. Publisher: American Chemical Society, Washington, D. C.
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[18] R. M. Moriarty, C. I. Mitan, N. Branza-Nichita, K. R. Phares, D. Parrish, The exo-imino to endo-iminocyclitol rearrangement. A general route to five membered antiviral azasugars, Org. Lett. 2006, 8, 3465,
[19] Mitan, C.-I., Bartha, E., Filip, P., Caproiu, M-.T., Draghici, C., Moriarty, R. M., Graph Flux Intensity and Electromagnetic Wave on 3-sphere Approach, Science Journal of Chemistry 2023, 11(6), 212, SciencePG:
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Mitan, C., Bartha, E., Filip, P., Draghici, C., Caproiu, M., et al. (2024). Java Script Programs for Calculation of Dihedral Angles with Manifold Equations. Science Journal of Chemistry, 12(3), 42-53. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20241203.11

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    ACS Style

    Mitan, C.; Bartha, E.; Filip, P.; Draghici, C.; Caproiu, M., et al. Java Script Programs for Calculation of Dihedral Angles with Manifold Equations. Sci. J. Chem. 2024, 12(3), 42-53. doi: 10.11648/j.sjc.20241203.11

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    AMA Style

    Mitan C, Bartha E, Filip P, Draghici C, Caproiu M, et al. Java Script Programs for Calculation of Dihedral Angles with Manifold Equations. Sci J Chem. 2024;12(3):42-53. doi: 10.11648/j.sjc.20241203.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjc.20241203.11,
      author = {Carmen-Irena Mitan and Emeric Bartha and Petru Filip and Constantin Draghici and Miron-Teodor Caproiu and Robert Michael Moriarty},
      title = {Java Script Programs for Calculation of Dihedral Angles with Manifold Equations
    },
      journal = {Science Journal of Chemistry},
      volume = {12},
      number = {3},
      pages = {42-53},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjc.20241203.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20241203.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjc.20241203.11},
      abstract = {Java Script programs for calculation dihedral angles from NMR data with manifold equations of 3-Sphere approach: rectangle, Villarceau circles of cyclide (Torus – Dupin Cyclide), polar equations, Euler-Conic. Manifolds are curves or surface in higher dimension used for calculation of dihedral angles under wave character of NMR data, carbon and/or proton chemical shift δXn[ppm] and vicinal coupling constant 3JHnHn+1[Hz]. 3-Sphere approach for calculation of the dihedral angles from NMR data in four steps: 1. Prediction, or more exactly calculation of the dihedral angles from vicinal coupling constant with trigonometric equations, 2. Calculation of the dihedral angles from manifold equations; 3. Building units from angle calculated with one of the manifold equations; 4. Calculation the vicinal coupling constant of the manifold dihedral angle. In this paper are presented Java Script programs of step 2 and from step 3 only the Java Script program for calculation of seven sets angles. The bond distances lCnCn+1[A0] between two atoms of carbon are under different polar equations (i.e. limaçons or cardioid, rose or lemniscale), our expectation was to find different manifold equations for calculation the best angle, differences are smaller but can be find sometimes a preferred one for a vicinal coupling constant. 3-Sphere approach has the advantages of calculation from vicinal angle or/and chemical shift the dihedral angle, tetrahedral angle and the bond distance lCnCn+1[A0], with application on conformational and configurational analysis.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Java Script Programs for Calculation of Dihedral Angles with Manifold Equations
    
    AU  - Carmen-Irena Mitan
    AU  - Emeric Bartha
    AU  - Petru Filip
    AU  - Constantin Draghici
    AU  - Miron-Teodor Caproiu
    AU  - Robert Michael Moriarty
    Y1  - 2024/06/03
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20241203.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sjc.20241203.11
    T2  - Science Journal of Chemistry
    JF  - Science Journal of Chemistry
    JO  - Science Journal of Chemistry
    SP  - 42
    EP  - 53
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-099X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20241203.11
    AB  - Java Script programs for calculation dihedral angles from NMR data with manifold equations of 3-Sphere approach: rectangle, Villarceau circles of cyclide (Torus – Dupin Cyclide), polar equations, Euler-Conic. Manifolds are curves or surface in higher dimension used for calculation of dihedral angles under wave character of NMR data, carbon and/or proton chemical shift δXn[ppm] and vicinal coupling constant 3JHnHn+1[Hz]. 3-Sphere approach for calculation of the dihedral angles from NMR data in four steps: 1. Prediction, or more exactly calculation of the dihedral angles from vicinal coupling constant with trigonometric equations, 2. Calculation of the dihedral angles from manifold equations; 3. Building units from angle calculated with one of the manifold equations; 4. Calculation the vicinal coupling constant of the manifold dihedral angle. In this paper are presented Java Script programs of step 2 and from step 3 only the Java Script program for calculation of seven sets angles. The bond distances lCnCn+1[A0] between two atoms of carbon are under different polar equations (i.e. limaçons or cardioid, rose or lemniscale), our expectation was to find different manifold equations for calculation the best angle, differences are smaller but can be find sometimes a preferred one for a vicinal coupling constant. 3-Sphere approach has the advantages of calculation from vicinal angle or/and chemical shift the dihedral angle, tetrahedral angle and the bond distance lCnCn+1[A0], with application on conformational and configurational analysis.
    
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Organic Chemistry, Institute of Organic and Supramolecular Chemistry “C. D. Nenitescu”, Bucharest, Romania

  • Organic Chemistry, Institute of Organic and Supramolecular Chemistry “C. D. Nenitescu”, Bucharest, Romania

  • Organic Chemistry, Institute of Organic and Supramolecular Chemistry “C. D. Nenitescu”, Bucharest, Romania

  • Organic Chemistry, Institute of Organic and Supramolecular Chemistry “C. D. Nenitescu”, Bucharest, Romania

  • Organic Chemistry, Institute of Organic and Supramolecular Chemistry “C. D. Nenitescu”, Bucharest, Romania

  • Organic Chemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, USA

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